Published on: 26 May 2020

We are continuing the fight against COVID-19 by recruiting patients who have tested as positive for the virus to participate in a ground-breaking new study. Announced by Matt Hancock, the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, the study will help us better understand the virus’ varied effects on people and support the search for treatments.

Researchers from the University of Edinburgh’s GenOMICC project will work together with Genomics England and over 170 NHS hospitals, including ELHT. The study aims to sequence the genomes of 20,000 people who are severely ill with COVID-19. 2000 patients have been recruited to the GenOMICC study already.

The data collected by the Trust and others will be compared to that from a further 15,000 COVID-19 patients who experienced only mild symptoms. This data will be collected from participants in the 100,000 Genomes Project and UK Biobank.

This ground-breaking research may help explain why some patients with COVID-19 experience a mild infection, others require intensive care and why for some it is sadly fatal. By discovering why some people are predisposed to developing life-threatening symptoms, the initiative will enable novel insights into the virus, as well as possible human factors that influence the effects of the disease, and whether a combination of both shape outcomes for NHS patients.

We are now recruiting patients to participate in the study and is aiming to recruit as many suitable patients as possible over the coming weeks.

Dr Matt Smith, Acting Consultant Critical Care and Principal Investigator for this study, said: “I am extremely excited to be involved in this groundbreaking research. COVID-19 has not only transformed the way of life within hospitals but its impact has affected the whole of the world. To play a part in this study that will help inform the best way to treat and beat this disease is truly a once in a lifetime opportunity. I would like to thank anyone who has taken part in our research projects in the past. Their input really is making such a positive difference to the treatments and care we give.”

Dr Kenneth Baillie, Chief Investigator on the GenOMICC study, said: "Our genes play a role in determining who becomes desperately sick with infections like COVID-19. Understanding these genes will help us to choose treatments for clinical trials. The GenOMICC study has been running since 2016, and has been investigating genetic factors that impact how patients fare in response to a number of severe illnesses. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 outbreak, and with the tremendous support of the UK critical care community, the study has expanded and accelerated enormously, and we are now recruiting in over 170 ICUs across the country. I am delighted to be working with [Name of Trust] to deliver this important work.”

Chris Wigley, CEO of Genomics England said: “NHS Trusts are absolutely vital to the national response to this terrible pandemic, so I am extremely glad that [name of Trust] has joined our efforts to gain new insights into how this virus affects us. With their help, and with the support and understanding of thousands of patients and their families, we hope we will be able to build identify treatments which have the best chance of success in clinical trials, and build on the work of the 100,000 Genomes Project to develop strong infrastructure for the future.”